feat(sec): harden GHA ref by using its SHA ID to prevent accidental usage of compromised actions (#38782)

Signed-off-by: hainenber <dotronghai96@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 83823911b5)

.github/workflows/superset-docs-deploy.yml

@@ -38,21 +38,21 @@ jobs:
     runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
     steps:
       - name: "Checkout ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}"
-        uses: actions/checkout@v6
+        uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
         with:
           ref: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha || github.sha }}
           persist-credentials: false
           submodules: recursive
       - name: Set up Node.js
-        uses: actions/setup-node@v6
+        uses: actions/setup-node@53b83947a5a98c8d113130e565377fae1a50d02f # v6
         with:
-          node-version-file: './docs/.nvmrc'
+          node-version-file: "./docs/.nvmrc"
       - name: Setup Python
         uses: ./.github/actions/setup-backend/
-      - uses: actions/setup-java@v5
+      - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
         with:
-          distribution: 'zulu'
-          java-version: '21'
+          distribution: "zulu"
+          java-version: "21"
       - name: Install Graphviz
         run: sudo apt-get install -y graphviz
       - name: Compute Entity Relationship diagram (ERD)
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ jobs:
           yarn install --check-cache
       - name: Download database diagnostics (if triggered by integration tests)
         if: github.event_name == 'workflow_run' && github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success'
-        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v16
+        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@8a338493df3d275e4a7a63bcff3b8fe97e51a927 # v19
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           workflow: superset-python-integrationtest.yml
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ jobs:
           path: docs/src/data/
       - name: Try to download latest diagnostics (for push/dispatch triggers)
         if: github.event_name != 'workflow_run'
-        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v16
+        uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@8a338493df3d275e4a7a63bcff3b8fe97e51a927 # v19
         continue-on-error: true
         with:
           workflow: superset-python-integrationtest.yml