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superset2/tests/unit_tests/tasks/test_export_dashboard_excel.py
Hugh A Miles II eac1480eb6 fix(dashboard): address Excel export review feedback (timeouts, lock, boto3, image gating)
Addresses @EnxDev's review on #41133:

- Soft timeouts now abort the export instead of being caught per chart: the
  per-chart SoftTimeLimitExceeded handler (and screenshot.py's broad except)
  re-raise, so the outer handler emails a failure and runs cleanup rather than
  running to the hard limit (leaking temp files, holding the lock). Removes the
  now-dead ERROR_TIMEOUT reason.
- Concurrency guard uses a shared, atomic DistributedLock (Redis when
  configured, metadata DB otherwise) instead of cache_manager.cache, which is a
  no-op under the default NullCache and process-local under SimpleCache. The
  lock is released if apply_async fails so a broker outage can't block exports
  until the TTL expires.
- boto3 is declared via a new `excel-export` optional extra; superset.utils.s3
  raises an actionable install hint when it is missing.
- "Export Images to Excel" is gated on the webdriver screenshot feature flags
  (it renders via the headless webdriver); documents EXCEL_EXPORT_TABLE_VIZ_TYPES
  and the image mode in the config docs and UPDATING.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-13 11:28:20 -04:00

402 lines
14 KiB
Python

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from __future__ import annotations
import glob
import os
import tempfile
from collections.abc import Iterator
from contextlib import ExitStack
from typing import Any
from unittest import mock
import pytest
from celery.exceptions import SoftTimeLimitExceeded
from superset.utils import json
MODULE = "superset.tasks.export_dashboard_excel"
# A minimal valid 1x1 transparent PNG for image-mode tests.
_PNG_1x1 = (
b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n\x00\x00\x00\rIHDR\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\x00\x01\x08\x06"
b"\x00\x00\x00\x1f\x15\xc4\x89\x00\x00\x00\rIDATx\x9cc\x00\x01\x00\x00\x05\x00"
b"\x01\r\n-\xb4\x00\x00\x00\x00IEND\xaeB`\x82"
)
def _chart(
chart_id: int,
name: str,
has_context: bool = True,
viz_type: str = "line",
) -> mock.MagicMock:
chart = mock.MagicMock()
chart.id = chart_id
chart.slice_name = name
chart.viz_type = viz_type
chart.query_context = json.dumps({"queries": [{}]}) if has_context else None
return chart
def _media(path: str) -> list[str]:
"""Embedded media entries of an xlsx (which is a zip archive)."""
import zipfile
with zipfile.ZipFile(path) as archive:
return [n for n in archive.namelist() if n.startswith("xl/media/")]
@pytest.fixture
def mocks() -> Iterator[dict[str, Any]]:
"""Patch every external dependency of the task; keep the real xlsx writer."""
with ExitStack() as stack:
# Use explicit MagicMock instances: patch() auto-creates async-flavored
# mocks for these targets (their real objects expose async members), which
# would make calls like security_manager.get_user_by_id() return coroutines.
patched = {
name: stack.enter_context(
mock.patch(f"{MODULE}.{name}", new=mock.MagicMock())
)
for name in (
"security_manager",
"db",
"get_charts_in_layout_order",
"get_dashboard_filter_context",
"ChartDataQueryContextSchema",
"ChartDataCommand",
"render_chart_image",
"s3",
"email",
"ReleaseDistributedLock",
)
}
user = mock.MagicMock()
user.email = "user@example.com"
patched["security_manager"].get_user_by_id.return_value = user
dashboard = mock.MagicMock()
dashboard.id = 1
dashboard.dashboard_title = "Sales"
patched[
"db"
].session.query.return_value.filter_by.return_value.one_or_none.return_value = ( # noqa: E501
dashboard
)
patched["get_dashboard_filter_context"].return_value.extra_form_data = {}
patched["s3"].generate_presigned_url.return_value = "https://signed/file.xlsx"
patched["user"] = user
patched["dashboard"] = dashboard
yield patched
def _run(
job_id: str = "job-1",
mode: str = "data",
) -> None:
from superset.tasks.export_dashboard_excel import export_dashboard_excel
export_dashboard_excel(
dashboard_id=1,
user_id=2,
active_data_mask={},
job_id=job_id,
mode=mode,
)
def _no_temp_files_left(job_id: str) -> bool:
pattern = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(), f"dash-export-{job_id}-*")
return glob.glob(pattern) == []
def _read_sheets(path: str) -> dict[str, list[list[object]]]:
openpyxl = pytest.importorskip("openpyxl")
workbook = openpyxl.load_workbook(path, read_only=True)
sheets = {
ws.title: [list(r) for r in ws.iter_rows(values_only=True)]
for ws in workbook.worksheets
}
workbook.close()
return sheets
def test_happy_path_uploads_and_emails(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "First"),
_chart(20, "Second"),
]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.side_effect = [
{"queries": [{"colnames": ["a", "b"], "data": [{"a": 1, "b": 2}]}]},
{"queries": [{"colnames": ["c"], "data": [{"c": "x"}]}]},
]
# Capture the workbook before the task deletes it.
uploaded: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _capture(path: str, bucket: str, key: str) -> None:
uploaded["sheets"] = _read_sheets(path)
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = _capture
_run()
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.assert_called_once()
assert list(uploaded["sheets"].keys()) == ["10 - First", "20 - Second"]
mocks["email"].send_export_email.assert_called_once()
mocks["email"].build_success_email.assert_called_once()
assert _no_temp_files_left("job-1")
def test_chart_without_query_context_is_skipped(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Good"),
_chart(20, "NoContext", has_context=False),
]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.return_value = {
"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]
}
_run()
_, kwargs = mocks["email"].build_success_email.call_args
assert kwargs["errored"] == {
mocks["email"].ERROR_NO_QUERY_CONTEXT: ["20 - NoContext"]
}
def test_chart_query_error_grouped_as_general_export_continues(
mocks: dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Boom"),
_chart(20, "Ok"),
]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.side_effect = [
RuntimeError("query failed"),
{"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]},
]
_run()
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.assert_called_once()
_, kwargs = mocks["email"].build_success_email.call_args
assert kwargs["errored"] == {mocks["email"].ERROR_GENERAL: ["10 - Boom"]}
def test_chart_timeout_aborts_export_and_sends_failure_email(
mocks: dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
# A soft timeout raised while a chart runs must abort the whole export
# (propagate to the outer handler) rather than being recorded per-chart and
# letting the task run on until the hard limit kills the worker — which would
# skip cleanup, leak temp files, and never send a failure email.
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Ok"),
_chart(20, "Slow"),
]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.side_effect = [
{"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]},
SoftTimeLimitExceeded(),
]
with pytest.raises(SoftTimeLimitExceeded):
_run("job-timeout")
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.assert_not_called()
mocks["email"].build_success_email.assert_not_called()
mocks["email"].build_failure_email.assert_called_once()
assert _no_temp_files_left("job-timeout")
def test_image_render_timeout_aborts_export(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
# In image mode a soft timeout during a chart render must also propagate and
# abort the export rather than being swallowed as a per-chart render failure.
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Line", viz_type="line"),
]
mocks["render_chart_image"].side_effect = SoftTimeLimitExceeded()
with pytest.raises(SoftTimeLimitExceeded):
_run("job-img-timeout", mode="images")
mocks["email"].build_success_email.assert_not_called()
mocks["email"].build_failure_email.assert_called_once()
assert _no_temp_files_left("job-img-timeout")
def test_all_charts_skipped_writes_summary(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "NoContext", has_context=False),
]
uploaded: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _capture(path: str, bucket: str, key: str) -> None:
uploaded["sheets"] = _read_sheets(path)
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = _capture
_run()
assert "Export Summary" in uploaded["sheets"]
mocks["email"].build_success_email.assert_called_once()
def test_upload_failure_sends_failure_email_and_cleans_up(
mocks: dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [_chart(10, "Good")]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.return_value = {
"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]
}
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = RuntimeError("s3 down")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
_run("job-fail")
mocks["email"].build_failure_email.assert_called_once()
mocks["email"].send_export_email.assert_called_once()
assert _no_temp_files_left("job-fail")
def test_soft_time_limit_sends_failure_email(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].side_effect = SoftTimeLimitExceeded()
with pytest.raises(SoftTimeLimitExceeded):
_run("job-timeout")
mocks["email"].build_failure_email.assert_called_once()
assert _no_temp_files_left("job-timeout")
# --- image mode ---
def test_images_mode_embeds_non_table_and_keeps_tables_tabular(
mocks: dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Line", viz_type="line"),
_chart(20, "Tbl", viz_type="table"),
]
mocks["render_chart_image"].return_value = _PNG_1x1
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.return_value = {
"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]
}
uploaded: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _capture(path: str, bucket: str, key: str) -> None:
uploaded["sheets"] = _read_sheets(path)
uploaded["media"] = _media(path)
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = _capture
_run(mode="images")
# The non-table chart is rendered as an image (with the requesting user)...
mocks["render_chart_image"].assert_called_once()
render_args = mocks["render_chart_image"].call_args[0]
assert render_args[0].id == 10
assert render_args[3] is mocks["user"]
# ...and the table chart still goes through the data path.
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.assert_called_once()
assert set(uploaded["sheets"].keys()) == {"10 - Line", "20 - Tbl"}
# Exactly one embedded image (the non-table chart).
assert len(uploaded["media"]) == 1
def test_images_mode_renders_chart_without_query_context(
mocks: dict[str, Any],
) -> None:
# An image chart with no saved query context can still render.
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Line", viz_type="line", has_context=False),
]
mocks["render_chart_image"].return_value = _PNG_1x1
uploaded: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _capture(path: str, bucket: str, key: str) -> None:
uploaded["media"] = _media(path)
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = _capture
_run(mode="images")
mocks["render_chart_image"].assert_called_once()
assert len(uploaded["media"]) == 1
def test_images_mode_none_render_is_skipped(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [
_chart(10, "Line", viz_type="line"),
]
mocks["render_chart_image"].return_value = None
uploaded: dict[str, Any] = {}
def _capture(path: str, bucket: str, key: str) -> None:
uploaded["sheets"] = _read_sheets(path)
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = _capture
_run(mode="images")
# A chart that cannot render is grouped under the general-error reason.
_, kwargs = mocks["email"].build_success_email.call_args
assert kwargs["errored"] == {mocks["email"].ERROR_GENERAL: ["10 - Line"]}
# Nothing rendered → the summary sheet stands in for an empty workbook.
assert "Export Summary" in uploaded["sheets"]
def test_inflight_lock_released_on_success(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [_chart(10, "Good")]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.return_value = {
"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]
}
_run()
# The distributed lock is released for this user+dashboard when the task
# settles (namespace + params match what the API acquired).
mocks["ReleaseDistributedLock"].assert_called_once_with(
"excel_export", {"user_id": 2, "dashboard_id": 1}
)
mocks["ReleaseDistributedLock"].return_value.run.assert_called_once_with()
def test_inflight_lock_released_on_failure(mocks: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
mocks["get_charts_in_layout_order"].return_value = [_chart(10, "Good")]
mocks["ChartDataCommand"].return_value.run.return_value = {
"queries": [{"colnames": ["a"], "data": [{"a": 1}]}]
}
mocks["s3"].upload_file_to_s3.side_effect = RuntimeError("s3 down")
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
_run("job-fail")
# The lock is freed in ``finally`` even when the export fails.
mocks["ReleaseDistributedLock"].assert_called_once_with(
"excel_export", {"user_id": 2, "dashboard_id": 1}
)
mocks["ReleaseDistributedLock"].return_value.run.assert_called_once_with()