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* fix: Escape csv content during downloads * Reuse CsvResponse object * Use correct mimetype for csv responses * Ensure that headers are also escaped * Update escaping logic
68 lines
2.3 KiB
Python
68 lines
2.3 KiB
Python
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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# distributed with this work for additional information
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# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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# specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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import re
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from typing import Any
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import pandas as pd
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negative_number_re = re.compile(r"^-[0-9.]+$")
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# This regex will match if the string starts with:
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#
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# 1. one of -, @, +, |, =, %
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# 2. two double quotes immediately followed by one of -, @, +, |, =, %
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# 3. one or more spaces immediately followed by one of -, @, +, |, =, %
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#
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problematic_chars_re = re.compile(r'^(?:"{2}|\s{1,})(?=[\-@+|=%])|^[\-@+|=%]')
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def escape_value(value: str) -> str:
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"""
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Escapes a set of special characters.
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http://georgemauer.net/2017/10/07/csv-injection.html
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"""
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needs_escaping = problematic_chars_re.match(value) is not None
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is_negative_number = negative_number_re.match(value) is not None
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if needs_escaping and not is_negative_number:
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# Escape pipe to be extra safe as this
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# can lead to remote code execution
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value = value.replace("|", "\\|")
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# Precede the line with a single quote. This prevents
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# evaluation of commands and some spreadsheet software
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# will hide this visually from the user. Many articles
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# claim a preceding space will work here too, however,
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# when uploading a csv file in Google sheets, a leading
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# space was ignored and code was still evaluated.
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value = "'" + value
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return value
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def df_to_escaped_csv(df: pd.DataFrame, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
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escape_values = lambda v: escape_value(v) if isinstance(v, str) else v
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# Escape csv headers
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df = df.rename(columns=escape_values)
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# Escape csv rows
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df = df.applymap(escape_values)
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return df.to_csv(**kwargs)
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