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superset2/superset/databases/api.py

338 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from flask_appbuilder.api import expose, protect, rison, safe
from flask_appbuilder.models.sqla.interface import SQLAInterface
from sqlalchemy.exc import NoSuchTableError, OperationalError, SQLAlchemyError
from superset import event_logger
from superset.databases.decorators import check_datasource_access
from superset.databases.schemas import (
database_schemas_query_schema,
SchemasResponseSchema,
SelectStarResponseSchema,
TableMetadataResponseSchema,
)
from superset.extensions import security_manager
from superset.models.core import Database
from superset.typing import FlaskResponse
from superset.utils.core import error_msg_from_exception
from superset.views.base_api import BaseSupersetModelRestApi, statsd_metrics
from superset.views.database.filters import DatabaseFilter
from superset.views.database.validators import sqlalchemy_uri_validator
def get_foreign_keys_metadata(
database: Database, table_name: str, schema_name: Optional[str]
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
foreign_keys = database.get_foreign_keys(table_name, schema_name)
for fk in foreign_keys:
fk["column_names"] = fk.pop("constrained_columns")
fk["type"] = "fk"
return foreign_keys
def get_indexes_metadata(
database: Database, table_name: str, schema_name: Optional[str]
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
indexes = database.get_indexes(table_name, schema_name)
for idx in indexes:
idx["type"] = "index"
return indexes
def get_col_type(col: Dict[Any, Any]) -> str:
try:
dtype = f"{col['type']}"
except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except
# sqla.types.JSON __str__ has a bug, so using __class__.
dtype = col["type"].__class__.__name__
return dtype
def get_table_metadata(
database: Database, table_name: str, schema_name: Optional[str]
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Get table metadata information, including type, pk, fks.
This function raises SQLAlchemyError when a schema is not found.
:param database: The database model
:param table_name: Table name
:param schema_name: schema name
:return: Dict table metadata ready for API response
"""
keys = []
columns = database.get_columns(table_name, schema_name)
primary_key = database.get_pk_constraint(table_name, schema_name)
if primary_key and primary_key.get("constrained_columns"):
primary_key["column_names"] = primary_key.pop("constrained_columns")
primary_key["type"] = "pk"
keys += [primary_key]
foreign_keys = get_foreign_keys_metadata(database, table_name, schema_name)
indexes = get_indexes_metadata(database, table_name, schema_name)
keys += foreign_keys + indexes
payload_columns: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
for col in columns:
dtype = get_col_type(col)
payload_columns.append(
{
"name": col["name"],
"type": dtype.split("(")[0] if "(" in dtype else dtype,
"longType": dtype,
"keys": [k for k in keys if col["name"] in k["column_names"]],
}
)
return {
"name": table_name,
"columns": payload_columns,
"selectStar": database.select_star(
table_name,
schema=schema_name,
show_cols=True,
indent=True,
cols=columns,
latest_partition=True,
),
"primaryKey": primary_key,
"foreignKeys": foreign_keys,
"indexes": keys,
}
class DatabaseRestApi(BaseSupersetModelRestApi):
datamodel = SQLAInterface(Database)
include_route_methods = {
"get_list",
"table_metadata",
"select_star",
"schemas",
}
class_permission_name = "DatabaseView"
method_permission_name = {
"get_list": "list",
"table_metadata": "list",
"select_star": "list",
"schemas": "list",
}
resource_name = "database"
allow_browser_login = True
base_filters = [["id", DatabaseFilter, lambda: []]]
list_columns = [
"id",
"database_name",
"expose_in_sqllab",
"allow_ctas",
"allow_cvas",
"force_ctas_schema",
"allow_run_async",
"allow_dml",
"allow_multi_schema_metadata_fetch",
"allow_csv_upload",
"allows_subquery",
"allows_cost_estimate",
"allows_virtual_table_explore",
"explore_database_id",
"backend",
"function_names",
]
list_select_columns = list_columns + ["extra", "sqlalchemy_uri", "password"]
# Removes the local limit for the page size
max_page_size = -1
validators_columns = {"sqlalchemy_uri": sqlalchemy_uri_validator}
apispec_parameter_schemas = {
"database_schemas_query_schema": database_schemas_query_schema,
}
openapi_spec_tag = "Database"
openapi_spec_component_schemas = (
TableMetadataResponseSchema,
SelectStarResponseSchema,
SchemasResponseSchema,
)
@expose("/<int:pk>/schemas/")
@protect()
@safe
@rison(database_schemas_query_schema)
@statsd_metrics
def schemas(self, pk: int, **kwargs: Any) -> FlaskResponse:
""" Get all schemas from a database
---
get:
description: Get all schemas from a database
parameters:
- in: path
schema:
type: integer
name: pk
description: The database id
- in: query
name: q
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: '#/components/schemas/database_schemas_query_schema'
responses:
200:
description: A List of all schemas from the database
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/SchemasResponseSchema"
400:
$ref: '#/components/responses/400'
401:
$ref: '#/components/responses/401'
404:
$ref: '#/components/responses/404'
500:
$ref: '#/components/responses/500'
"""
database = self.datamodel.get(pk, self._base_filters)
if not database:
return self.response_404()
try:
schemas = database.get_all_schema_names(
cache=database.schema_cache_enabled,
cache_timeout=database.schema_cache_timeout,
force=kwargs["rison"].get("force", False),
)
schemas = security_manager.get_schemas_accessible_by_user(database, schemas)
return self.response(200, result=schemas)
except OperationalError:
return self.response(
500, message="There was an error connecting to the database"
)
@expose("/<int:pk>/table/<table_name>/<schema_name>/", methods=["GET"])
@protect()
@check_datasource_access
@safe
@event_logger.log_this
@statsd_metrics
def table_metadata(
self, database: Database, table_name: str, schema_name: str
) -> FlaskResponse:
""" Table schema info
---
get:
description: Get database table metadata
parameters:
- in: path
schema:
type: integer
name: pk
description: The database id
- in: path
schema:
type: string
name: table_name
description: Table name
- in: path
schema:
type: string
name: schema_name
description: Table schema
responses:
200:
description: Table metadata information
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/TableMetadataResponseSchema"
400:
$ref: '#/components/responses/400'
401:
$ref: '#/components/responses/401'
404:
$ref: '#/components/responses/404'
422:
$ref: '#/components/responses/422'
500:
$ref: '#/components/responses/500'
"""
self.incr_stats("init", self.table_metadata.__name__)
try:
table_info = get_table_metadata(database, table_name, schema_name)
except SQLAlchemyError as ex:
self.incr_stats("error", self.table_metadata.__name__)
return self.response_422(error_msg_from_exception(ex))
self.incr_stats("success", self.table_metadata.__name__)
return self.response(200, **table_info)
@expose("/<int:pk>/select_star/<table_name>/", methods=["GET"])
@expose("/<int:pk>/select_star/<table_name>/<schema_name>/", methods=["GET"])
@protect()
@check_datasource_access
@safe
@event_logger.log_this
@statsd_metrics
def select_star(
self, database: Database, table_name: str, schema_name: Optional[str] = None
) -> FlaskResponse:
""" Table schema info
---
get:
description: Get database select star for table
parameters:
- in: path
schema:
type: integer
name: pk
description: The database id
- in: path
schema:
type: string
name: table_name
description: Table name
- in: path
schema:
type: string
name: schema_name
description: Table schema
responses:
200:
description: SQL statement for a select star for table
content:
application/json:
schema:
$ref: "#/components/schemas/SelectStarResponseSchema"
400:
$ref: '#/components/responses/400'
401:
$ref: '#/components/responses/401'
404:
$ref: '#/components/responses/404'
422:
$ref: '#/components/responses/422'
500:
$ref: '#/components/responses/500'
"""
self.incr_stats("init", self.select_star.__name__)
try:
result = database.select_star(
table_name, schema_name, latest_partition=True, show_cols=True
)
except NoSuchTableError:
self.incr_stats("error", self.select_star.__name__)
return self.response(404, message="Table not found on the database")
self.incr_stats("success", self.select_star.__name__)
return self.response(200, result=result)