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* feat(goals): earmark a portion of an account toward a goal Goals currently count each linked account's whole balance, so an account shared across goals double-counts and one account can't fund several goals in distinct slices. Add a per-account earmark — the "GoalBacking" the v1 model already foreshadowed (goal.rb). - goal_accounts.allocated_amount (nullable). NULL = "dedicate the whole balance" (the v1 default: no backfill, existing goals unchanged); a set amount reserves a fixed slice. - Goal#current_balance is now the single chokepoint computing each account's backing under a family-wide shared pool: fixed earmarks take their slice, an unallocated link takes the remainder, and when fixed earmarks exceed the balance every slice is scaled down pro-rata so the goals' shares can never sum past the account balance (no double-counting). - Account#free_to_earmark / #goal_earmarked_total (mirror Budget's available_to_allocate) back a soft, non-blocking over-allocation hint. - GoalsController threads a goal[allocations] hash through create/update. Phase 1 of the goals earmarking work; investment-backed goals follow. * feat(goals): earmark UI on the goal form + backing-aware funding breakdown - Goal form: a per-account "earmark amount" input (blank = whole balance) next to each funding-account checkbox, prefilled from the saved allocation on edit. - Goal#account_backing exposes a single linked account's share so the funding-accounts breakdown shows each account's earmarked contribution and percent instead of its whole balance — keeping the show page consistent with the (now allocation-aware) progress ring. - English strings for the earmark controls and the "earmarked of balance" breakdown line. * fix(goals): address review on the earmark shared-pool math - Overdrawn (<= 0 balance) accounts now back nothing on both the fixed and whole-balance paths. The fixed path previously produced negative backing and let a goal claim money the account doesn't hold. - An archived goal reads its OWN earmark from its own goal_accounts instead of the shared pool (which excludes archived goals), so it no longer mis-reports the whole account balance for itself. - goals#index injects one family-wide earmark pool into every card (Goal.pooled_allocations_for) instead of querying once per goal (N+1), and preloads goal_accounts. - The projection chart scales its whole-account historical series by the backing ratio so the saved line meets current_balance at "today" rather than dropping off a cliff for earmarked goals. - Honest comments: free_to_earmark no longer claims a form warning that doesn't exist yet; pace documents its deliberate whole-account basis. * fix(goals): widen the earmark input so the 'Whole balance' placeholder isn't clipped * fix(goals): address review on #2490 - autosave: true on goal_accounts so earmark edits to already-linked accounts persist through goal.save! (Rails only auto-saves newly built children, so changing/clearing an existing earmark was silently dropped). + test. - Reset the balance/progress memos on AASM transitions, not just the status memos, so a same-instance render after complete!/archive! isn't stale. + test. - backing_ratio is 0 (not 1) when the linked-account total is non-positive, so the projection saved series ends at 0 to match the forced-zero current_balance. - Localize the funding-row subtype label via goals.form.subtypes.*. - Add the earmark strings to zh-CN (the maintained second locale; goals has no ca locale, so Catalan keeps falling back to en like the rest of goals). --------- Signed-off-by: Juan José Mata <juanjo.mata@gmail.com> Co-authored-by: Juan José Mata <juanjo.mata@gmail.com>
406 lines
16 KiB
Ruby
406 lines
16 KiB
Ruby
require "test_helper"
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class GoalTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
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include EntriesTestHelper
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setup do
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@family = families(:dylan_family)
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@depository = accounts(:depository)
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@connected = accounts(:connected)
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@goal = goals(:vacation_italy)
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end
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test "valid fixture goal saves" do
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assert @goal.valid?
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end
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test "name is required" do
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@goal.name = ""
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assert_not @goal.valid?
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assert_includes @goal.errors[:name], "can't be blank"
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end
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test "target_amount must be positive" do
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@goal.target_amount = 0
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assert_not @goal.valid?
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end
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test "color must match hex format" do
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@goal.color = "red; cursor: pointer"
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assert_not @goal.valid?
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assert_includes @goal.errors[:color], "is invalid"
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end
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test "color accepts standard 6-digit hex" do
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@goal.color = "#abcdef"
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assert @goal.valid?, @goal.errors.full_messages.to_sentence
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end
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test "display_status follows AASM state after pause! on the same instance" do
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@goal.update!(color: "#4da568") if @goal.color.blank?
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initial = @goal.display_status
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@goal.pause!
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assert_equal :paused, @goal.display_status, "stale memo would have returned #{initial.inspect}"
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end
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test "must have at least one linked account on create" do
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new_goal = @family.goals.new(name: "Test", target_amount: 100, currency: "USD")
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assert_not new_goal.valid?
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assert_match(/at least one/i, new_goal.errors[:base].join)
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end
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test "linked accounts must be depository" do
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investment = accounts(:investment)
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new_goal = @family.goals.new(name: "Test", target_amount: 100, currency: "USD")
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new_goal.goal_accounts.build(account: investment)
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assert_not new_goal.valid?
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assert_includes new_goal.errors[:linked_accounts], "All linked accounts must be depository (checking, savings, HSA, CD, money-market)."
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end
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test "linked accounts must belong to family" do
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other_family = Family.create!(name: "Other", currency: "USD", locale: "en", country: "US", timezone: "UTC")
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foreign_account = Account.create!(
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family: other_family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Foreign",
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currency: "USD",
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balance: 100
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)
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new_goal = @family.goals.new(name: "T", target_amount: 100, currency: "USD")
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new_goal.goal_accounts.build(account: foreign_account)
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assert_not new_goal.valid?
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assert_includes new_goal.errors[:linked_accounts], "Linked accounts must belong to the same family as the goal."
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end
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test "linked accounts must share currency with goal" do
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eur_account = Account.create!(
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family: @family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Euro Cash",
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currency: "EUR",
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balance: 100
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)
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new_goal = @family.goals.new(name: "T", target_amount: 100, currency: "USD")
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new_goal.goal_accounts.build(account: eur_account)
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assert_not new_goal.valid?
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assert_includes new_goal.errors[:linked_accounts], "All linked accounts must share the same currency."
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end
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test "currency can't change once linked accounts exist" do
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assert @goal.linked_accounts.exists?
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@goal.currency = "EUR"
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assert_not @goal.valid?
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assert_includes @goal.errors[:currency], "Can't change the currency after the goal is linked to accounts."
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end
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test "current_balance sums linked account balances" do
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expected = @goal.linked_accounts.sum(&:balance).to_d
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assert_equal expected, @goal.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "progress_percent caps at 100" do
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@goal.target_amount = 1
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assert_equal 100, @goal.progress_percent
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end
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test "progress_percent stays below 100 while remaining amount is positive" do
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account = Account.create!(
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family: @family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Almost There Savings",
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currency: "USD",
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balance: BigDecimal("999.50")
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)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(
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name: "Almost There",
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target_amount: BigDecimal("1000"),
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currency: "USD"
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) { |new_goal| new_goal.goal_accounts.build(account: account) }
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assert_equal BigDecimal("0.5"), goal.remaining_amount
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assert_equal 99, goal.progress_percent
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assert_equal :no_target_date, goal.status
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end
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test "status stays reached for a goal completed while underfunded" do
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account = Account.create!(
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family: @family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Completed Underfunded Savings",
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currency: "USD",
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balance: BigDecimal("999.50")
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)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(
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name: "Completed Underfunded",
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target_amount: BigDecimal("1000"),
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currency: "USD"
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) { |new_goal| new_goal.goal_accounts.build(account: account) }
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goal.complete!
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assert_equal BigDecimal("0.5"), goal.remaining_amount
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assert_equal 100, goal.progress_percent
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assert_equal :reached, Goal.find(goal.id).status
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end
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test "progress_percent is 0 for empty active goal" do
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fresh = goals(:car_paydown)
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fresh.update!(target_amount: 10_000)
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fresh.linked_accounts.update_all(balance: 0)
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# Refetch instead of poking @current_balance directly so the test
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# exercises the real memo lifecycle (a request reads progress_percent
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# on a freshly-loaded record after the underlying balances changed).
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reloaded = Goal.find(fresh.id)
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assert_equal 0, reloaded.progress_percent
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end
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test "remaining_amount is non-negative" do
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@goal.target_amount = 1
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assert_equal 0, @goal.remaining_amount
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end
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test "pace is zero on a goal whose linked accounts have no transactions" do
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fresh_account = Account.create!(
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family: @family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Empty Savings",
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currency: "USD",
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balance: 0
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)
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fresh = @family.goals.create!(
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name: "Fresh goal",
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target_amount: 100,
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currency: "USD"
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) { |g| g.goal_accounts.build(account: fresh_account) }
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assert_equal 0, fresh.pace.to_d
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end
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test "pace averages 90-day net inflow, excluding pending and excluded entries" do
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account = Account.create!(
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family: @family,
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accountable: Depository.new,
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name: "Pace Savings",
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currency: "USD",
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balance: 0
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)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(
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name: "Pace goal",
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target_amount: 10_000,
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currency: "USD"
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) { |g| g.goal_accounts.build(account: account) }
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# Three inflows over the 90-day window. Sure convention: inflows are
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# negative. Net = -900 → pace = 900 / 3 = 300.
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create_transaction(account: account, amount: -300, date: 80.days.ago.to_date)
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create_transaction(account: account, amount: -300, date: 40.days.ago.to_date)
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create_transaction(account: account, amount: -300, date: 5.days.ago.to_date)
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# Pending inflow that must be excluded by `Transaction.excluding_pending`.
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pending_entry = create_transaction(account: account, amount: -1_000, date: 10.days.ago.to_date)
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pending_entry.transaction.update!(extra: { "plaid" => { "pending" => true } })
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# User-excluded outflow that must be excluded by `entries.excluded = false`.
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excluded_entry = create_transaction(account: account, amount: 500, date: 20.days.ago.to_date)
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excluded_entry.update!(excluded: true)
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# Entry outside the 90-day window — must be ignored.
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create_transaction(account: account, amount: -10_000, date: 200.days.ago.to_date)
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assert_equal 300, goal.pace.to_d
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end
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test "months_of_runway is nil when goal has a target date" do
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assert_not_nil @goal.target_date
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assert_nil @goal.months_of_runway
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end
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test "months_of_runway is nil when pace is zero" do
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fresh = goals(:emergency_fund)
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assert_nil fresh.months_of_runway
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end
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test "AASM transitions" do
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fresh = goals(:emergency_fund)
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assert fresh.active?
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fresh.pause!
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assert fresh.paused?
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fresh.resume!
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assert fresh.active?
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fresh.complete!
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assert fresh.completed?
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fresh.archive!
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assert fresh.archived?
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fresh.unarchive!
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assert fresh.active?
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end
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test "status: reached when balance >= target" do
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@goal.target_amount = 1
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assert_equal :reached, @goal.status
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end
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test "status: no_target_date when target_date is nil" do
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@goal.target_date = nil
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@goal.target_amount = 10_000
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@goal.linked_accounts.update_all(balance: 100)
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assert_equal :no_target_date, @goal.status
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end
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test "display_status returns :archived for archived goal regardless of progress" do
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@goal.save!
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@goal.archive!
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assert_equal :archived, @goal.display_status
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end
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test "display_status returns :paused for paused goal regardless of progress" do
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@goal.save!
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@goal.pause!
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assert_equal :paused, @goal.display_status
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end
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test "display_status falls through to status for active goals" do
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@goal.target_amount = 1
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assert_equal :reached, @goal.display_status
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end
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test "advisory_lock_key_for is stable per family" do
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k1 = Goal.advisory_lock_key_for(@family.id)
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k2 = Goal.advisory_lock_key_for(@family.id)
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assert_equal k1, k2
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assert_kind_of Integer, k1
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end
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test "any_connected_account? reflects plaid_account presence" do
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assert @goal.any_connected_account?
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only_manual = goals(:emergency_fund)
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only_manual.goal_accounts.where(account_id: @connected.id).destroy_all
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assert_not only_manual.reload.any_connected_account?
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end
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test "pledge_action_label_key flips on manual-only goals" do
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assert_equal "goals.show.pledge_just_transferred", @goal.pledge_action_label_key
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@goal.goal_accounts.where(account_id: @connected.id).destroy_all
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# After removing the only connected account, the goal is manual-only;
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# the copy must flip to "pledge_just_saved" so users aren't told to
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# wait for a sync that won't run. Refetch to exercise the real
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# request lifecycle rather than poking a memo on the same instance.
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reloaded = Goal.find(@goal.id)
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assert_equal "goals.show.pledge_just_saved", reloaded.pledge_action_label_key
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end
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test "explicit allocation backs only the earmarked slice" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Split Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(name: "Earmarked", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 1_000)
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end
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assert_equal BigDecimal("1000"), goal.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "explicit allocation is capped at the account balance via the haircut" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Over Earmark", currency: "USD", balance: 800)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(name: "Over", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 5_000)
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end
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assert_equal BigDecimal("800"), goal.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "unallocated link claims the balance left after another goal's earmark" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Shared Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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earmarked = @family.goals.create!(name: "Earmarked", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 2_000)
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end
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whole = @family.goals.create!(name: "Whole", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account) # NULL = whole-balance remainder
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end
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assert_equal BigDecimal("2000"), earmarked.current_balance.to_d
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assert_equal BigDecimal("3000"), whole.current_balance.to_d
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# The two goals' shares of the shared account never exceed its balance.
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assert_equal account.balance.to_d, earmarked.current_balance.to_d + whole.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "over-earmarked account scales fixed slices pro-rata" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Contested Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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a = @family.goals.create!(name: "Goal A", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 4_000)
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end
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b = @family.goals.create!(name: "Goal B", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 4_000)
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end
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# sum_fixed 8000 > balance 5000 -> each scaled by 5000/8000 -> 2500.
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assert_equal BigDecimal("2500"), a.current_balance.to_d
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assert_equal BigDecimal("2500"), b.current_balance.to_d
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assert_equal account.balance.to_d, a.current_balance.to_d + b.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "archived goals release their earmark from the shared pool" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Release Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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whole = @family.goals.create!(name: "Whole", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account)
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end
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earmarked = @family.goals.create!(name: "Earmarked", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 2_000)
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end
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assert_equal BigDecimal("3000"), Goal.find(whole.id).current_balance.to_d
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earmarked.archive!
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# Archived goal no longer reserves its slice -> whole reclaims it.
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assert_equal BigDecimal("5000"), Goal.find(whole.id).current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "account free_to_earmark subtracts non-archived fixed earmarks" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Headroom Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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@family.goals.create!(name: "Earmarker", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 1_500)
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end
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assert_equal BigDecimal("1500"), account.goal_earmarked_total
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assert_equal BigDecimal("3500"), account.free_to_earmark
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end
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test "an overdrawn account backs nothing for fixed or whole-balance links" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Overdrawn", currency: "USD", balance: BigDecimal("-100"))
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fixed = @family.goals.create!(name: "Fixed OD", target_amount: 1_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 50)
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end
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whole = @family.goals.create!(name: "Whole OD", target_amount: 1_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account)
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end
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assert_equal 0.to_d, fixed.current_balance.to_d
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assert_equal 0.to_d, whole.current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "an archived goal still shows its own earmark, not the whole balance" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Archived Earmark", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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earmarked = @family.goals.create!(name: "Archived Fixed", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account, allocated_amount: 2_000)
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end
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earmarked.archive!
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# Excluded from the shared pool, but its own earmark is read from its own
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# goal_accounts — so it still reports 2,000, not the whole 5,000.
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assert_equal BigDecimal("2000"), Goal.find(earmarked.id).current_balance.to_d
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end
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test "earmark edits to an existing linked account persist via goal.save!" do
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account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Autosave Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 5_000)
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goal = @family.goals.create!(name: "Autosave goal", target_amount: 10_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account) # NULL = whole balance
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end
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ga = goal.goal_accounts.first
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assert_nil ga.allocated_amount
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ga.allocated_amount = 1_500
|
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goal.save! # autosave: true must persist the dirty existing child
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assert_equal BigDecimal("1500"), goal.goal_accounts.first.reload.allocated_amount
|
|
end
|
|
|
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test "progress_percent memo resets after complete! on the same instance" do
|
|
account = Account.create!(family: @family, accountable: Depository.new, name: "Memo Savings", currency: "USD", balance: 100)
|
|
goal = @family.goals.create!(name: "Memo goal", target_amount: 1_000, currency: "USD") do |g|
|
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g.goal_accounts.build(account: account)
|
|
end
|
|
assert_operator goal.progress_percent, :<, 100 # memoize the underfunded value
|
|
goal.complete!
|
|
assert_equal 100, goal.progress_percent, "stale memo would still report the pre-complete percent"
|
|
end
|
|
end
|