Merge pull request #367 from luckyPipewrench/improved-holdings

Materialize holdings and refresh post‑import balances (credit/investment)
This commit is contained in:
soky srm
2025-11-26 10:47:26 +01:00
committed by GitHub
9 changed files with 521 additions and 19 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
# frozen_string_literal: true
class SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob < ApplicationJob
queue_as :default
# Idempotently materializes holdings for a SimplefinAccount by reading
# `raw_holdings_payload` and upserting Holding rows by (external_id) or
# (security,date,currency) via the ProviderImportAdapter used by the
# SimplefinAccount::Investments::HoldingsProcessor.
#
# Safe no-op when:
# - the SimplefinAccount is missing
# - there is no current linked Account
# - the linked Account is not an Investment/Crypto
# - there is no raw holdings payload
def perform(simplefin_account_id)
sfa = SimplefinAccount.find_by(id: simplefin_account_id)
return unless sfa
account = sfa.current_account
return unless account
return unless [ "Investment", "Crypto" ].include?(account.accountable_type)
holdings = Array(sfa.raw_holdings_payload)
return if holdings.empty?
begin
SimplefinAccount::Investments::HoldingsProcessor.new(sfa).process
rescue => e
Rails.logger.warn("SimpleFin HoldingsApplyJob failed for SFA=#{sfa.id}: #{e.class} - #{e.message}")
end
end
end

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@@ -136,20 +136,63 @@ class Account::ProviderImportAdapter
# Two strategies for finding/creating holdings:
# 1. By external_id (SimpleFin approach) - tracks each holding uniquely
# 2. By security+date+currency (Plaid approach) - overwrites holdings for same security/date
holding = if external_id.present?
account.holdings.find_or_initialize_by(external_id: external_id) do |h|
h.security = security
h.date = date
h.currency = currency
holding = nil
if external_id.present?
# Preferred path: match by provider's external_id
holding = account.holdings.find_by(external_id: external_id)
unless holding
# Fallback path: match by (security, date, currency) — and when provided,
# also scope by account_provider_id to avoid crossprovider claiming.
# This keeps behavior symmetric with deletion logic below which filters
# by account_provider_id when present.
find_by_attrs = {
security: security,
date: date,
currency: currency
}
if account_provider_id.present?
find_by_attrs[:account_provider_id] = account_provider_id
end
holding = account.holdings.find_by(find_by_attrs)
end
holding ||= account.holdings.new(
security: security,
date: date,
currency: currency,
account_provider_id: account_provider_id
)
else
account.holdings.find_or_initialize_by(
holding = account.holdings.find_or_initialize_by(
security: security,
date: date,
currency: currency
)
end
# Early cross-provider composite-key conflict guard: avoid attempting a write
# that would violate a unique index on (account_id, security_id, date, currency).
if external_id.present?
existing_composite = account.holdings.find_by(
security: security,
date: date,
currency: currency
)
if existing_composite &&
account_provider_id.present? &&
existing_composite.account_provider_id.present? &&
existing_composite.account_provider_id != account_provider_id
Rails.logger.warn(
"ProviderImportAdapter: cross-provider holding collision for account=#{account.id} security=#{security.id} date=#{date} currency=#{currency}; returning existing id=#{existing_composite.id}"
)
return existing_composite
end
end
holding.assign_attributes(
security: security,
date: date,
@@ -158,10 +201,66 @@ class Account::ProviderImportAdapter
price: price,
amount: amount,
cost_basis: cost_basis,
account_provider_id: account_provider_id
account_provider_id: account_provider_id,
external_id: external_id
)
holding.save!
begin
Holding.transaction(requires_new: true) do
holding.save!
end
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique => e
# Handle unique index collisions on (account_id, security_id, date, currency)
# that can occur when another provider (or concurrent import) already
# created a row for this composite key. Use the existing row and keep
# the outer transaction valid by isolating the error in a savepoint.
existing = account.holdings.find_by(
security: security,
date: date,
currency: currency
)
if existing
# If an existing row belongs to a different provider, do NOT claim it.
# Keep cross-provider isolation symmetrical with deletion logic.
if account_provider_id.present? && existing.account_provider_id.present? && existing.account_provider_id != account_provider_id
Rails.logger.warn(
"ProviderImportAdapter: cross-provider holding collision for account=#{account.id} security=#{security.id} date=#{date} currency=#{currency}; returning existing id=#{existing.id}"
)
holding = existing
else
# Same provider (or unowned). Apply latest snapshot and attach external_id for idempotency.
updates = {
qty: quantity,
price: price,
amount: amount,
cost_basis: cost_basis
}
# Adopt the row to this provider if its currently unowned
if account_provider_id.present? && existing.account_provider_id.nil?
updates[:account_provider_id] = account_provider_id
end
# Attach external_id if provided and missing
if external_id.present? && existing.external_id.blank?
updates[:external_id] = external_id
end
begin
# Use update_columns to avoid validations and keep this collision handler best-effort.
existing.update_columns(updates.compact)
rescue => _
# Best-effort only; avoid raising in collision handler
end
holding = existing
end
else
# Could not find an existing row; re-raise original error
raise e
end
end
# Optionally delete future holdings for this security (Plaid behavior)
# Only delete if ALL providers allow deletion (cross-provider check)

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@@ -101,11 +101,17 @@ class SimplefinAccount::Investments::HoldingsProcessor
if !sym.include?(":") && (is_crypto_account || is_crypto_symbol || mentions_crypto)
sym = "CRYPTO:#{sym}"
end
# Use Security::Resolver to find or create the security
Security::Resolver.new(sym).resolve
rescue ArgumentError => e
Rails.logger.error "Failed to resolve SimpleFin security #{symbol}: #{e.message}"
nil
# Use Security::Resolver to find or create the security, but be resilient
begin
Security::Resolver.new(sym).resolve
rescue => e
# If provider search fails or any unexpected error occurs, fall back to an offline security
Rails.logger.warn "SimpleFin: resolver failed for symbol=#{sym}: #{e.class} - #{e.message}; falling back to offline security"
Security.find_or_initialize_by(ticker: sym).tap do |sec|
sec.offline = true if sec.respond_to?(:offline) && sec.offline != true
sec.save! if sec.changed?
end
end
end
def parse_holding_date(created_timestamp)

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@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ class SimplefinItem::Importer
@simplefin_item = simplefin_item
@simplefin_provider = simplefin_provider
@sync = sync
@enqueued_holdings_job_ids = Set.new
end
def import
@@ -496,10 +497,21 @@ class SimplefinItem::Importer
attrs[:raw_transactions_payload] = merged_transactions
end
# Preserve most recent holdings (don't overwrite current positions with older data)
if holdings.is_a?(Array) && holdings.any? && simplefin_account.raw_holdings_payload.blank?
attrs[:raw_holdings_payload] = holdings
# Track whether incoming holdings are new/changed so we can materialize and refresh balances
holdings_changed = false
if holdings.is_a?(Array) && holdings.any?
prior = simplefin_account.raw_holdings_payload.to_a
if prior != holdings
attrs[:raw_holdings_payload] = holdings
# Also mirror into raw_payload['holdings'] so downstream calculators can use it
raw = simplefin_account.raw_payload.is_a?(Hash) ? simplefin_account.raw_payload.deep_dup : {}
raw = raw.with_indifferent_access
raw[:holdings] = holdings
attrs[:raw_payload] = raw
holdings_changed = true
end
end
simplefin_account.assign_attributes(attrs)
# Inactive detection/toggling (non-blocking)
@@ -516,6 +528,37 @@ class SimplefinItem::Importer
begin
simplefin_account.save!
# Post-save side effects
acct = simplefin_account.current_account
if acct
# Refresh credit attributes when available-balance present
if acct.accountable_type == "CreditCard" && account_data[:"available-balance"].present?
begin
SimplefinAccount::Liabilities::CreditProcessor.new(simplefin_account).process
rescue => e
Rails.logger.warn("SimpleFin: credit post-import refresh failed for sfa=#{simplefin_account.id}: #{e.class} - #{e.message}")
end
end
# If holdings changed for an investment/crypto account, enqueue holdings apply job and recompute cash balance
if holdings_changed && [ "Investment", "Crypto" ].include?(acct.accountable_type)
# Debounce per importer run per SFA
unless @enqueued_holdings_job_ids.include?(simplefin_account.id)
SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob.perform_later(simplefin_account.id)
@enqueued_holdings_job_ids << simplefin_account.id
end
# Recompute cash balance using existing calculator; avoid altering canonical ledger balances
begin
calculator = SimplefinAccount::Investments::BalanceCalculator.new(simplefin_account)
new_cash = calculator.cash_balance
acct.update!(cash_balance: new_cash)
rescue => e
Rails.logger.warn("SimpleFin: cash balance recompute failed for sfa=#{simplefin_account.id}: #{e.class} - #{e.message}")
end
end
end
rescue ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique, ActiveRecord::RecordInvalid => e
# Treat duplicates/validation failures as partial success: count and surface friendly error, then continue
stats["accounts_skipped"] = stats.fetch("accounts_skipped", 0) + 1

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@@ -96,7 +96,6 @@ namespace :sure do
sfa = ap&.provider || SimplefinAccount.find_by(account: acct)
sfas = Array.wrap(sfa).compact
else
success = errors.empty?
puts({ ok: false, error: "usage", message: "Provide one of item_id, account_id, or account_name" }.to_json)
exit 1
end
@@ -124,9 +123,9 @@ namespace :sure do
if dry_run
puts({ dry_run: true, sfa_id: sfa.id, account_id: account.id, name: sfa.name, would_process: count }.to_json)
else
SimplefinAccount::Investments::HoldingsProcessor.new(sfa).process
SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob.perform_later(sfa.id)
total_holdings_written += count
puts({ ok: true, sfa_id: sfa.id, account_id: account.id, name: sfa.name, processed: count }.to_json)
puts({ ok: true, sfa_id: sfa.id, account_id: account.id, name: sfa.name, enqueued: true, estimated_holdings: count }.to_json)
end
sleep(sleep_ms / 1000.0) if sleep_ms.positive?

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@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
require "test_helper"
class SimplefinHoldingsApplyJobTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
setup do
@family = families(:dylan_family)
@item = SimplefinItem.create!(family: @family, name: "SF", access_url: "https://example.com/x")
@account = accounts(:investment)
# Link SFA to existing investment account via legacy association for simplicity
@sfa = @item.simplefin_accounts.create!(
name: "Invest",
account_id: "sf_invest_1",
currency: "USD",
account_type: "investment",
current_balance: 10_000
)
@account.update!(simplefin_account_id: @sfa.id)
end
test "materializes holdings from raw_holdings_payload and is idempotent" do
# Two holdings: one AAPL (existing security), one NEWCO (should be created)
@sfa.update!(
raw_holdings_payload: [
{
"id" => "h1",
"symbol" => "AAPL",
"quantity" => 10,
"market_value" => 2000,
"currency" => "USD",
"as_of" => (Date.current - 2.days).to_s
},
{
"id" => "h2",
"symbol" => "NEWCO",
"quantity" => 5,
"market_value" => 500,
"currency" => "USD",
"as_of" => Date.current.to_s
}
]
)
assert_difference "Holding.where(account: @account).count", 2 do
SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob.perform_now(@sfa.id)
end
# Running again should not create duplicates (external_id uniqueness)
assert_no_difference "Holding.where(account: @account).count" do
SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob.perform_now(@sfa.id)
end
holdings = @account.holdings.order(:external_id)
aapl = holdings.find { |h| h.security.ticker == "AAPL" }
refute_nil aapl
assert_equal 10, aapl.qty
assert_equal Money.new(2000, "USD"), aapl.amount_money
newco_sec = Security.find_by(ticker: "NEWCO")
refute_nil newco_sec, "should create NEWCO security via resolver when missing"
end
end

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@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
require "test_helper"
# Ensures a provider cannot "claim" another provider's holdings when external_id lookup misses
# and a (security, date, currency) match exists. The fallback path must be scoped by account_provider_id.
class Account::ProviderImportAdapterCrossProviderTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
test "does not claim holdings from a different provider when external_id is present and fallback kicks in" do
investment_account = accounts(:investment)
adapter = Account::ProviderImportAdapter.new(investment_account)
security = securities(:aapl)
# Create two different account providers for the SAME account
# Provider A (e.g., Plaid)
ap_a = AccountProvider.create!(
account: investment_account,
provider: plaid_accounts(:one)
)
# Provider B (e.g., SimpleFin)
item = SimplefinItem.create!(family: families(:dylan_family), name: "SF Conn", access_url: "https://example.com/access")
sfa_b = SimplefinAccount.create!(
simplefin_item: item,
name: "SF Invest",
account_id: "sf_inv_cross_provider",
currency: "USD",
account_type: "investment",
current_balance: 1000
)
ap_b = AccountProvider.create!(
account: investment_account,
provider: sfa_b
)
# Use a date that will not collide with existing fixture holdings for this account
holding_date = Date.today - 3.days
# Existing holding created by Provider A for (security, date, currency)
existing_a = investment_account.holdings.create!(
security: security,
date: holding_date,
qty: 1,
price: 100,
amount: 100,
currency: "USD",
account_provider_id: ap_a.id
)
# Now import for Provider B with an external_id that doesn't exist yet.
# Fallback should NOT "claim" Provider A's row because account_provider_id differs.
# Attempt import for Provider B with a conflicting composite key.
# Policy: do NOT create a duplicate row and do NOT claim Provider A's row.
assert_no_difference "investment_account.holdings.count" do
@result_b = adapter.import_holding(
security: security,
quantity: 2,
amount: 220,
currency: "USD",
date: holding_date,
price: 110,
cost_basis: nil,
external_id: "ext-b-1",
source: "simplefin",
account_provider_id: ap_b.id,
delete_future_holdings: false
)
end
# Provider A's holding remains unclaimed (no external_id added) and still owned by A
existing_a.reload
assert_nil existing_a.external_id
assert_equal ap_a.id, existing_a.account_provider_id
# Adapter returns the existing A row for transparency
assert_equal existing_a.id, @result_b.id
# Idempotency: importing again with the same external_id should not create another row
assert_no_difference "investment_account.holdings.count" do
again = adapter.import_holding(
security: security,
quantity: 2,
amount: 220,
currency: "USD",
date: holding_date,
price: 110,
cost_basis: nil,
external_id: "ext-b-1",
source: "simplefin",
account_provider_id: ap_b.id,
delete_future_holdings: false
)
assert_equal existing_a.id, again.id
# Ensure external_id was NOT attached to A's row (no cross-provider claim)
assert_nil existing_a.reload.external_id
end
end
end

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@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
require "test_helper"
# Ensures an "unowned" composite row (no account_provider_id) is fully adopted on
# first collision: attributes are updated, external_id attached, and
# account_provider_id set to the importing provider.
class Account::ProviderImportAdapterUnownedAdoptionTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
test "adopts unowned holding on unique-index collision by updating attrs and provider ownership" do
investment_account = accounts(:investment)
adapter = Account::ProviderImportAdapter.new(investment_account)
security = securities(:aapl)
# Create a SimpleFin provider for this account (the importer)
item = SimplefinItem.create!(family: families(:dylan_family), name: "SF Conn", access_url: "https://example.com/access")
sfa = SimplefinAccount.create!(
simplefin_item: item,
name: "SF Invest",
account_id: "sf_inv_unowned_claim",
currency: "USD",
account_type: "investment",
current_balance: 1000
)
ap = AccountProvider.create!(account: investment_account, provider: sfa)
holding_date = Date.today - 4.days
# Existing composite row without provider ownership (unowned)
existing_unowned = investment_account.holdings.create!(
security: security,
date: holding_date,
qty: 1,
price: 100,
amount: 100,
currency: "USD",
account_provider_id: nil
)
# Import for SimpleFin with an external_id that will collide on composite key
# Adapter should NOT create a new row, but should update the existing one:
# - qty/price/amount/cost_basis updated
# - external_id attached
# - account_provider_id adopted to ap.id
assert_no_difference "investment_account.holdings.count" do
@result = adapter.import_holding(
security: security,
quantity: 2,
amount: 220,
currency: "USD",
date: holding_date,
price: 110,
cost_basis: nil,
external_id: "ext-unowned-1",
source: "simplefin",
account_provider_id: ap.id,
delete_future_holdings: false
)
end
existing_unowned.reload
# Attributes updated
assert_equal 2, existing_unowned.qty
assert_equal 110, existing_unowned.price
assert_equal 220, existing_unowned.amount
# Ownership and external_id adopted
assert_equal ap.id, existing_unowned.account_provider_id
assert_equal "ext-unowned-1", existing_unowned.external_id
# Adapter returns the same row
assert_equal existing_unowned.id, @result.id
# Idempotency: re-import should not create a duplicate and should return the same row
assert_no_difference "investment_account.holdings.count" do
again = adapter.import_holding(
security: security,
quantity: 2,
amount: 220,
currency: "USD",
date: holding_date,
price: 110,
cost_basis: nil,
external_id: "ext-unowned-1",
source: "simplefin",
account_provider_id: ap.id,
delete_future_holdings: false
)
assert_equal existing_unowned.id, again.id
end
end
end

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@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
require "test_helper"
class SimplefinItem::ImporterPostImportTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
setup do
@family = families(:dylan_family)
@item = SimplefinItem.create!(family: @family, name: "SF Conn", access_url: "https://example.com/access")
@sync = Sync.create!(syncable: @item)
end
test "credit account import updates available_credit when available-balance provided" do
credit_acct = accounts(:credit_card)
sfa = @item.simplefin_accounts.create!(
name: "CC",
account_id: "sf_cc_1",
currency: "USD",
account_type: "credit",
available_balance: 0
)
# Link via legacy association
credit_acct.update!(simplefin_account_id: sfa.id)
importer = SimplefinItem::Importer.new(@item, simplefin_provider: mock(), sync: @sync)
account_data = {
id: sfa.account_id,
name: "CC",
balance: -1200.0, # liabilities often negative from provider
currency: "USD",
"available-balance": 5000.0
}
# Call private method for focused unit test
importer.send(:import_account, account_data)
assert_equal 5000.0, credit_acct.reload.credit_card.available_credit
end
test "investment import recalculates cash_balance when holdings payload changes" do
invest_acct = accounts(:investment)
sfa = @item.simplefin_accounts.create!(
name: "Invest",
account_id: "sf_inv_1",
currency: "USD",
account_type: "investment",
current_balance: 0
)
invest_acct.update!(simplefin_account_id: sfa.id)
importer = SimplefinItem::Importer.new(@item, simplefin_provider: mock(), sync: @sync)
holdings = [
{ "id" => "h1", "symbol" => "AAPL", "quantity" => 10, "market_value" => 2000, "currency" => "USD", "as_of" => Date.current.to_s },
{ "id" => "h2", "symbol" => "MSFT", "quantity" => 20, "market_value" => 4000, "currency" => "USD", "as_of" => Date.current.to_s }
]
account_data = {
id: sfa.account_id,
name: "Invest",
balance: 10000.0,
currency: "USD",
holdings: holdings
}
# Prevent the job from running in this unit test; we only care about cash balance recompute
SimplefinHoldingsApplyJob.expects(:perform_later).once
importer.send(:import_account, account_data)
# Cash balance should be total balance (10_000) minus market_value sum (6_000) = 4_000
assert_equal 4000.0, invest_acct.reload.cash_balance
end
end